Outline the on-field protocol for evaluating an unconscious athlete and ensuring airway safety.

• A. Wait for EMS
• B. Move athlete and reposition airway
• C. Check responsiveness, shout for help, protect airway with manual positioning, CPR if no pulse, AED if available, call EMS, and maintain c-spine precautions
• D. Do nothing

Answer: (C)

When someone is unconscious on the field, immediate steps focus on getting air to the lungs while protecting the spine and starting life support without delay. Start by checking if the athlete responds and quickly call for help so EMS and an AED are on the way. Keep the airway open and stable by using manual positioning that maintains the spine in a neutral alignment, especially if there might be a neck or spinal injury. If there is no pulse, begin chest compressions right away to circulate blood, and have an AED ready to use as soon as it’s available. Throughout, maintain spinal precautions because unconsciousness in this setting can hide serious injuries to the neck or spine. Calling EMS early ensures professional care is summoned promptly, while the emphasis on airway positioning and CPR addresses the most life-threatening needs first. Waiting for EMS, moving the athlete, or doing nothing would miss critical steps needed to preserve life and prevent further injury.